THE STICK-ON CONTRACEPTIVE
The contraceptive patch is a thin, opaque transdermal patch that sticks to the skin. It is known to be highly effective in preventing unplanned pregnancy. The hormones estrogen and progestin are delivered into the bloodstream by the patch, where they stop the ovaries from releasing eggs and also thicken the cervical mucus which prevents the sperm from reaching the egg.
HOW TO
Peel off the backing and apply the patch directly to your skin on either your lower abdomen, buttocks, upper arm, or back. Leave the patch in place for a week and then replace with a new one. Repeat this for three weeks. During the fourth week you need to be patch-free. This is also the week you will have your period. If the patch comes loose or falls off, have a look into the information leaflet provided with the patch pack. If you have any doubts or concerns, please contact your healthcare provider.
PROS / CONS
- Highly Effective
- It´s easy to put on and to remove
- It doesn`t require daily attention
- It permits sexual spontaneity and doesn’t interrupt sex
- You don’t have to remember to take it every day
- It´s visible and may come loose or fall off
- It requires keeping track of the number of weeks used
- It may cause some itching and redness at the application site
- It may cause some people to suffer headaches and mood swings
- It may cause headache, weight gain
- It may cause disrupted periods
- It is rare, but some women may suffer blood clots, heart attacks and strokes
- Does not protect against HIV infection (AIDS) and other sexually transmitted infections (STIs)
FREQUENTLY ASKED QUESTIONS
The patch is designed to adhere to the skin for a week, but if it does become detached you need to replace it as soon as possible as it will become ineffective as birth control if more than 24 hours pass. If more than 24 hours have passed between the patch falling off and it being replaced, then additional use a back up method of contraception, such as condoms, will be required for one week.
The patch is very adhesive and rarely comes off. You can go in the shower, swim and exercise whilst wearing. The patch should be applied to clean, dry skin and you should avoid using any creams or lotions near a patch you’re already wearing to ensure it sticks as much as possible. The contraceptive patch works by releasing the hormones estrogen and progestin into the bloodstream.
No, it may actually help to change the location a bit each week. The patch can be worn on the buttocks, stomach, back or upper arms, it must not be worn on the breasts.
You cannot see any change in the patch, or feel it working, but it is continuously releasing the hormones estrogen and progestin into the bloodstream. You just need to ensure you change the patch each week for three weeks, and remember to start the next cycle of patches after the fourth patch free week.
Always apply your contraceptive patch to clean, dry skin. Do not use lotions, creams, oils, powder, or makeup on skin where you are going to put the patch or on top of or near a patch you are wearing. These products may cause the patch to fail to stick or become loose.